A. Objectives
1. The student, using memoryware, will create an assemblage sculpture that is a symbolic representation of their world.
2. The students will be able to describe, interpret, and analyze the work of Judy Onofrio and other assemblage artists.
3. The students will be able to identify the elements and principles of design, apply the concepts, and be able to demonstrate the skills necessary to create an assemblage artwork.
4. The students will be able to respond to multiple types of feedback and reflect on how this project relates to their previous body of work.
B. Materials
- 5 shoeboxes (created by the teacher) salted with memoryware. The students will practice creating a narrative from the life-world objects. We have shoeboxes in our attics. They are full of objects a relative saved because of their associated memory. They usually do not have a story attached.
- Internet connection in lab or on computer with Proxima (projector) in the classroom.
- Vocabulary Quiz Sheet
- Posters, slides, and postcardsother links to outsider and assemblage artists, grottos, environments, etc.
Click here for photographs of grottos.
- Found objects
- Stone by Stone mosaic pieces -available from Dick Blick and other vendors.
- Liquid nails, construction cement, mastic, or DAP silicone adhesive
- 2-inch pink foam insulation board for armatures, wood, or cement
- Grout- tile available in all colors or modge-podge, tinted
- 8-mil gloves
- Rubber spatula
- Bowls
- Sponges
C. Vocabulary
Assemblage: the 3-D counterpart to collage; a sculptural art form in which pre-existing elements are assembled to create a work of art
Found object: any natural or manmade object aesthetically chosen and displayed or incorporated into an artwork
Deconstruct: to investigate and pull apart in this lesson act as symbol detective
Outsider art: art created, often not intentionally as art, by one who has no formal or conventional training in art
Grout: a thin mortar or fine plaster used, e.g., for filling the spaces between objects in a mosaic
Armature: framework providing skeletal structure to a sculpture
Memoryware: objects or containers, usually functional, created using bits of personal memorabilia as surface decoration. *In an article by Donna Sapolin (Metropolitan Home 1990) it says
Throughout the ages from ancient African funerary vessels assembled from the deads beloved objects, to our centurys majestic Watts Towers, a Los Angeles folk monument of crockery, glass and sea shells ordinary people have found fulfillment in grafting fragments of their lives into sculpture and vessels. It goes by many names: in France, pique assiette ('stolen from plates'); here, bits-and-pieces, or the more memorabilia-laden memoryware."
Visionary: one who creates mold breaking, forward-thinking art, leading the way to new viewpoints.
Mosaic: technique for surface decoration in which small pieces of glass, ceramic, stone, or other materials are set in a mortar.
Relief: a three-dimensional work of art (height, width and depth) that is not free standing, it is often attached to a wall.
Sculpture: a piece of art that is three dimensional (height, width, depth), free standing, completed on all sides, and meant to be viewed in the round.
D. Preparation
Snappy Launch
The teacher shall prepare the five memoryware shoeboxes. Select items that will provoke critical thinking and complex narratives. Award a prize for the most out of the box narrative.
The students will work in small groups to investigate the teachers memoryware box and develop a narrative/history/story using their Deconstruction Worksheet (30 minutes). One student will report the groups findings in a 3-5 minute presentation. Challenge students to move beyond show and tell recitations of the box contents. Encourage them to create a history, using imagination, exaggeration and humor. (Take pictures!) See notes on deconstruction sheet questions. What calendar date will the memoryware narrative target? Who do/did the objects belong to? Why did this person save these items?
E. Procedure
The students will research outsider art and Judy Onofrio. They will complete the Onofrio Biography Worksheet.
The students will complete their Reflective Journal Entries #1-5.
Reflective Journal #1
Reflective Journal #2
Reflective Journal #3
Reflective Journal #4
Reflective Journal #5
2. The students will plan their assemblage using the Project Planning Form. The students will complete a plan/sketch in their journal for teacher/peer feedback. Here is where the students set the problem. Engineering, materials, questions and problems resolved. (This is where they should be brainstorming content. they may need to explore object, memories, stories in their journals that result in sketches/engineering/problems to follow.)
3. The students will bring in their memoryware, power object, souvenirs, toys, mementos, etc. from their lived experience. The students will continue to plan/sketch in their journal for teacher/peer feedback. They solve more engineering problems here.
4. The teacher will execute a demonstration of materials and techniques to be used during construction (and model the use of personal narrative content).
5. Students will take the Vocabulary Quiz.
6. Students will create the works.