About
the Artist
Richard Hunt is a contemporary Kwakiutl artist who comes from a family
of internationally respected artists. Hunt began carving when he was
13 years old, receiving lessons from his father, who was taught by
Hunt's grandfather. Kwakiutl artforms have been passed down from generation
to generation, despite attempts by the Canadian government to make
the Northwest Coast Indian peoples conform to the white culture. A
government ban of the potlatch ceremony existed
from 1884 to 1951, but many Kwakiutl artists, like Hunt's grandfather,
continued to make traditional ceremonial items. In this way, these
artforms were kept alive for future generations. Today Kwakiutl art
is undergoing a great revival. Hunt's work has been widely exhibited
and is represented in collections around the world. An important figure
in preserving the traditions of his people, Hunt lives up to his Indian
name, Gwe-la-yo-gwe-la-gya-les, which, translated into English, means
"a man who travels around the world giving." Living both in the traditional
and modern worlds, Hunt enjoys golf in his leisure time, as well as
competitive sports such as football, soccer, and basketball.
Vocabulary
Terms
potlatch--An important ceremony
of the Northwest Coast Indians in which the person hosting the potlatch
gives away his or her possessions. It is a way for people to share
their wealth with the community, to strengthen their leadership,
and to earn the respect of others.
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